Kematian Perinatal pada Persalinan Presentasi Bokong Di RSUP dr. Sardjito, Yogyakarta.
Perinatal Mortality in Breech
Deliveries at dr Sardjito General Hospital, Yogyakarta.
Breech delivery is still of
importance to discuss, because perinatal morbidity and mortality are higher
than those vertex deliveries. A retrospective study was carried out on 141
cases of breech deliveries in dr. Sardjito General Hospital during 1989 – 1990.
The highest perinatal mortality was due to low birth weight; 17 cases (12%)
compare to all cases (4,2%). No perinatal mortality of multiparity cases was
found compared with cases of nulliparity i.e. 13 ca
ses (17%). The type of breech presentation were frank breech; 85 cases (60,3%); incomplete = 21 cases (14,9%) and complete = 35 cases (24,8%). The highest perinatal mortality was frank breech presentation = 15 cases (17,6%). According to the termination of delivery, breech extraction has the higest perinatal mortality (23%).
ses (17%). The type of breech presentation were frank breech; 85 cases (60,3%); incomplete = 21 cases (14,9%) and complete = 35 cases (24,8%). The highest perinatal mortality was frank breech presentation = 15 cases (17,6%). According to the termination of delivery, breech extraction has the higest perinatal mortality (23%).
Key words : breech presentation,
parity, perinatal, morbidity, mortality
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